Every year, thousands of people from all over the world gather in this small market town to listen to world-renowned authors, poets, and thinkers, and to engage in thought-provoking conversations about the current state of the world.

The Hay Festival was founded in 1988 by Peter Florence and his parents, Norman and Rhoda Florence, who were booksellers in Hay-on-Wye. It started as a small gathering of writers and readers in a tent but has now grown into a global phenomenon, with sister festivals in countries like Spain, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. However, the original Hay Festival in Wales remains the most prestigious and sought-after event.

The festival takes place over ten days in late May and early June, and its program is diverse and eclectic. It features talks, lectures, debates, concerts, and workshops, covering a wide range of topics from literature and poetry to politics, science, and the environment. The festival also hosts events for children and young adults, making it a family-friendly affair.

One of the highlights of the Hay Festival is the presence of some of the most influential and celebrated authors in the world. Past speakers have included Nobel Laureates such as Orhan Pamuk, Doris Lessing, and Wole Soyinka, as well as renowned writers like Margaret Atwood, Salman Rushdie, and Neil Gaiman. This year, the festival will welcome Booker Prize-winning author Kazuo Ishiguro, feminist icon Gloria Steinem, and acclaimed poet Simon Armitage, among many others.

Apart from the literary giants, the festival also features a diverse lineup of musicians, artists, and performers. From folk music to jazz, and from comedy to circus acts, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The festival also provides a platform for emerging artists and musicians to showcase their talents, making it a hub for creativity and innovation.

The Hay Festival is not just about entertainment and leisure, it also has a strong focus on social and environmental issues. It hosts discussions and debates on pressing global issues, such as climate change, human rights, and social justice.

But the festival is not just limited to the events that take place on its stages. It also has a strong presence in the local community, with several outreach programs that aim to promote literacy and education. The Hay Festival Foundation works with schools and libraries in Wales to inspire and engage young people in literature and the arts.

The Hay Festival is a testament to the power of words and ideas to bring people together and create positive change. It is a celebration of the written and spoken word and a reminder of the beauty and richness of different cultures and perspectives. As the festival continues to grow and evolve, it remains true to its roots as a gathering of people who share a love for literature and a desire to make the world a better place.

The Hay Festival in Wales is a must-visit for anyone passionate about literature, arts, and culture. It is a unique and inspiring experience that will leave you with a newfound appreciation for the written word and a deeper understanding of the world we live in. So, mark your calendars for next year’s festival and join the celebration of creativity, diversity, and ideas.